Recent archeological discoveries on the island of Cozumel bear striking resemblance to artifacts discovered along the Costa Maya. The similarity between these various finds has been determined not to be chance, but rather direct evidence of an important link between the ancient people of the Costa Maya and the place they once referred to as the “Island of the Swallows”.
Our story begins thousands of years ago…
Twenty-six centuries before the birth of Christ, the ancient Mesoamerican people emerged in what is now the Yucatan Peninsula of Eastern Mexico. As the civilization grew, their territory expanded to the Costa Maya and the greater part of Eastern and Southern Mexico. At their peak (around 260 A.D.), the great people of the Maya had developed a complex calendar and mathematic system, advancements in irrigation and farming, a highly structured class system, and most importantly, intricate and influential religious beliefs.

Out of the numerous religious practices that were a part of life on the Costa Maya, there is one ritual that has been identified as necessary for every Mayan female preparing for marriage and the beginning a family. This ritual required a pilgrimage from the Costa Maya to the island of Cozumel to present an offering to Ixchel, the Goddess of Fertility and Childbirth.
The woman, her family, her future husband and his family would have to travel over 100 miles from the Costa Maya, through thick jungle, faring storms, wildlife and hostile tribes until they reached the northern tip of the Sian Ka’an. From there, they would travel 12 miles over water to the island of Cozumel by makeshift craft.
Upon arriving on Cozumel a high priest would consecrate and bless tiny dolls that would be laid in shrines at the base of the great Ceiba tree, from which the Mayans believed all life was rooted.